medieval cathedrals were the “books of the people.” Kurt Seligmann’s statement of this aspect of the cathedral (The History of Magic , pp. 415­16) serves to bring out their resemblance to the page of medieval scriptural commentary: In this quality, the Tarot cards resemble the images of other arts: the paintings, sculpture, and stained glass windows of the cathedrals, which also clothed ideas in human form. Their world, however, is the one above, while the world of the Tarot is below. The trumps depict the relation of the powers and the virtues to man; the cathedrals on the other hand embody man’s relation to the divine. But both images impress themselves upon the mind. They are mnemonic. They contain a wide complex of ideas that would fill volumes were they written down. They can be “read” by the illiterate and the literate alike,